With the late-fall king salmon season all but wrapped up on the North Coast, anglers are already shifting their attention to winter steelhead. Unfortunately, flows are running low across all the coastal rivers, and significant rain doesn’t appear likely until at least late next weekend — and even that remains uncertain. Despite the dry spell, a smattering of early steelhead has been reported from most rivers, a promising sign that fish are staged and ready for better conditions.

The salmon season itself delivered flashes of excellent fishing mixed with long stretches of low water. Both the Smith and Eel rivers saw solid returns of fall kings. At the Eel River fishway at Cape Horn Dam, salmon counts through the end of November were the highest recorded since the 2012-13 season. The Chetco also posted strong numbers of returning kings, helping round out a generally positive year for coastal fall salmon runs.

But with December now on the calendar and rain beginning to show up—however faintly—in the extended forecast, anglers are eager for the first real rise of the season. Once the rivers get a much-needed shot of water, winter steelhead season should finally get rolling.

Weather ahead
According to Eureka’s National Weather Service, Thursday night into Friday morning a shortwave coming over the ridge is expected to start bringing more cloudiness to the area. “This will likely keep temperatures warmer. It is possible this could bring some drizzle to the northern coastal areas, but confidence is low on this. Friday afternoon looks like the first chance for some light rain and this may continue through the weekend. The big question is how far south this rain will come. The current forecast keeps most of it in Del Norte County with less than a quarter of an inch in northern Humboldt County. Del Norte count may see over a half inch. However, this is a small system and a slight shift farther north or south could really change the rainfall totals. The 25th percentile for Crescent City shows 0.2 inches while the 75th percentile shows 1.1 inches. In Eureka and much of Humboldt and Trinity counties those amounts range from 0.00 to 0.5 inches. Farther south and east in southern Trinity, Mendocino and Lake counties even the high ends amounts are less than a quarter inch. Even if the heavier amounts make it farther south, there aren`t expected to be many impacts.”

Shelter Cove update
“We had some really good ocean conditions last week and we made a few trips up to Gorda,” said Jake Mitchell of Sea Hawk Sport Fishing.“The fishing was fantastic, with a great grade of lingcod and rockfish. We were able to put limits onboard pretty quickly.”

Brookings update
According to Andy Martin of Brookings Fishing Charters, sport crabbing was good out of Brookings during the Dec. 1 opener, while lingcod and rockfish action also has been good. “Calm weather is expected through the end of the week,” said Martin. The best crabbing was in 100 feet of water near the whistle buoy.”

The Rivers:
As of Thursday, the main stem Eel and Smith were open to fishing. The Mad, South Fork Eel, Van Duzen, and Redwood Creek remained closed due to low flows. The low-flow closure telephone hotline for North Coast rivers is no longer in service. You can now find river openings and closures online at https://wildlife.ca.gov/Fishing/Inland/Low-Flow/North-Coast. Low-flow information for all North Coast rivers is available here.
NOTE: The main stem Eel from the South Fork to Cape Horn Dam, the Mad River from the mouth to 200 yards upstream and the Mattole River will be closed until January 1, 2026.

Mad
The Mad was closed as of last week and looks to remain closed throughout the weekend and into early next week. Prior to closing, fresh kings were making their way into the lower river. With the next rise, we should see the first push of winter steelhead. Minimum flow: 200 cfs at the gauging station at the Highway 299 bridge.

Main Eel
The main Eel remains open, but is getting low and clear. There are still a few kings around, along with quite a few coho. Winter steelhead should begin to show on the next rise. Over 1,200 Chinook have been counted as of Nov. 23 at the Van Arsdale fishery station, the most since 2012. Minimum Flow: 350 cubic feet per second at the gauging station near Scotia.

South Fork Eel
The South Fork Eel was closed as of last week and looks to remain closed throughout the weekend and next week. Prior to closing, there were quite a few coho moving through. We should see a few winter steelhead show up on the next rise. Minimum flow: 340 cfs at the gauging station at Miranda.

Van Duzen
The Van Duzen has been closed since last week and will likely remain closed through next week. Most of the kings have moved through, expect to see some winter steelhead on the next rise. Minimum flow: 150 cfs at the gauging station near Grizzly Creek Redwoods State Park.

Smith
The Smith remains open, but is low and clear with very little fishing pressure. As of Thursday, flows were 650 cfs at Jed Smith Park and it looks to remain open through the weekend. A slight bump in flows is forecast for Saturday, but it won’t last long. If the predictions are correct, it could close early next week. The next rise should bring in the last of the kings as well as some bright winter steelhead. Minimum flow: 600 cfs at the Jedediah Smith State Park gauging station.

Chetco/Elk/Sixes
Low, clear water has stalled late-season salmon fishing on the Elk, Sixes and Chetco, as well as the start of steelhead fishing, but rain over the weekend could give just enough of a boost to make side-drifting worthwhile reports Andy Martin of Wild Rivers Fishing. “Steelhead season opened Dec. 1, as well as the upper section of the Chetco above Nook Creek,” said Martin. “Salmon fishing has been slow the past week. Flows are expected to jump from 500 cfs to 1,500 cfs or more next week, if the forecast materializes. King tides this week could draw in late kings on the Elk and Sixes.”

Eel River Chinook salmon returns
For the week of November 17 – 23, 305 Chinook salmon (female 109, male 87, unknown 25, jack 84) were observed moving upstream through the fishway at Cape Horn Dam. The season total for upstream migrating Chinook salmon now stands at 1,274 (female 424, male 393, unknown 115, jack 342), through Sunday, November 23. This is the highest number since the 2012/13 season. For more information, visit https://eelriver.org/the-eel-river/#fishcount.

Kenny Priest operates Fishing the North Coast, a fishing guide service out of Humboldt specializing in salmon and steelhead. Find it on Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and www.fishingthenorthcoast.com. For up-to-date fishing reports and North Coast river information, email kenny@fishingthenorthcoast.com.