By Casey Allen
Humboldt Bay, once a working industrial port has been transformed into an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. Long ago, it was once an important gateway to Northern California and shipping not only brought settlers but provided for the export of redwood logs and lumber. Commercial fishermen sailed the rough waters offshore in search of salmon and crab and a boat building industry sprang up to support timber and fishing.
In 1891 the jetties were built to stabilize the location of the entrance and improve the safety of the seafarers. Today, a dredge works to keep the bar at the entrance clear for the safety of the small boats that still fish from Humboldt Bay.
Commercial fishing is still an important activity with Dungeness crab being the biggest catch. Humboldt Bay is the state’s largest supplier of commercially raised oysters and other fish like rockfish, sole, and albacore are commercially sought.
Eureka has a great old town waterfront area with shopping and restaurants. Many activities and events take place there like Blues on the Bay, the Jazz Festival, and the 4th of July fireworks. The Great Kinetic Sculpture Race crosses Humboldt Bay on Memorial weekend and collegiate and club rowing competitions are held.
In the Bay, salmon can occasionally be found near the entrance and California halibut are available in the channels of North Bay. Redtail perch are a lot of fun as are the sharks and rays.
The relatively new sport crab season opens a month before the commercial season in December and attracts a lot of boats.
Waterfowl hunting is popular in many places on Humboldt Bay. Ducks and geese including the Aleutian goose and black brant are the main quarry while the common snipe keep shotgunners busy along the shore. The Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge on the South Bay holds a lottery drawing on Saturdays and Tuesdays for 15 waterfowl blinds. Winning hunters pick their favorite blind and those new to the area can get statistics to help them choose. The stilt blinds of South Bay, used to hunt black brant, are all gone now but sculling is very popular on the bay. This sneak boat was developed on Humboldt Bay around 1900 by market duck hunters and is still used by sportsmen today.
Bird watching around Humboldt Bay can be spectacular and is a year round activity. From the massive flights of Aleutian Geese to the elusive flitting of a goldfinch there is something to interest every bird watcher and photographer. The Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge and the Arcata Marsh offer miles of easy trails leading into the wetlands where all kinds of waterfowl, sea birds, and other marsh species can be seen.
If you like to hunt and fish or just look around and take pictures, the Humboldt Bay area is a great place to enjoy the outdoors all year.
Welcome to Humboldt Bay!
Photos by the author








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